Abortion Issue Essay Example for Free

Abortion Issue EssayAbortion is a moot issue yet it should be discussed because it is happening, and is more widespread than we c are to admit. If we truly care about action, whence we must understand what is going on. Ideally, pregnancy is a wanted and happy event for women, their partners and their families. Unfortunately, this is not perpetually so. Around the world, millions of women every year become pregnant unintentionally. In the Filipinos, as in other countries, almost of these women are faced with a difficult choice to give birth to a child that they are not prepared or able to care for, or to hold in an il intelligent, and often dangerous, miscarriage. As a Filipino citizen abortion is a crime. According to Articles 256-259 of our Revised Penal Code, whether youre the woman getting the abortion, the abortionist, or soulfulness assisting or encouraging the abortion, if you commit the act on purpose, you could get sent to jail for one month, to twenty dollar b ill years. No exceptions. For us, the consensus in abortion is strongly anti.Almost all of my classmates insisted that intentional abortion of any figure was murder, regardless of whether or not it was done to save the sustains life. Out of the forty-four students in our section, only about six said that abortion, if regulated, could be made legal. While I myself would prefer to overturn having to get an abortion as far as reasonably possible, I believe that this issue should be looked at through a more critical lens. Why? Because it is the attitude that most Filipinos adopt in relation to abortion is frequently more emotional than practical. Much of it can be traced back to a knee-jerk, culture-based reaction to anything involving babies and death. The lines on matters involving religion, culture, and tradition are quite blurred, and the results are all the same a neglectfulness outcry against abortion, or any sort of regulation concerning sexual health.See moreMasters of sarc asm John Dryden and Jonathan Swift EssayOBJECTIVES* Be able to understand and to be aware to the effects of abortion. * To tidy up the Filipino citizen not to agree to the so called abortion bill. * For us to share the learnings to the teenagers what does abortion really do to our human life.SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDYAbortion and Philippines LawsAbortion is illegal in the Philippines and is not permitted under any circumstance. The act is criminalized by the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines, which was enacted in 1930 but remains in effect today. Articles 256, 258 and 259 of the Code mandate imprisonment for the woman who undergoes the abortion, as well as for any person who assists in the procedure, even if they be the womans parents, a physician or midwife. Article 258 boost imposes a higher prison term on the woman or her parents if the abortion is undertaken in army to conceal the womans dishonour ( sunburn 2008 and Wikipedia 2008).The 1987 Constitution of the Philippines effectively any amendments to the Penal Codes provisions on abortion because of Article II, Section 12, which states The State recognizes the sanctity of family life and shall protect and strengthen the family as a basic autonomous social institution. It shall equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception. The meaty and primary right and duty of parents in the rearing of the youth for civic efficiency and the development of chaste character shall receive the support of the Government.In the principle, legalizing abortion would require a referendum to amend the constitution, although the enactment of a more definitive provision sanctioning the ban was not successful. In 1999, Congressman Roy Padilla Jr. of Camarines Norte filed set up Bill 6343seeking to allow abortion in special cases (e.g., rape, congenital defects in the fetus or cases where the mothers life is endangered). It is unlikely that the bill will be passed but it has stimulated di scussion on abortion. The passage of HB 6343 will require amendment because the Bill as it presently stands is inherently unconstitutional (Wikipedia 2008 and Tan 2008).The unify Nations recognizes that abortion in the Philippines is permitted only in instances in which the pregnant womans life is endangered.However, in that respect is no law in the Philippines that expressly authorizes abortions in order to save the womans life and the general provisions which do penalize abortion make no qualifications if the womans life is endangered. It may be argued that an abortion to save the mothers life could be classified as a justifying circumstance (duress as opposed to self-defence) that would bar criminal prosecution under the Revised Penal Code. However, this position has yet to be adopted or debunked by the Philippine Supreme Court. Proposals to liberalize Philippine abortion laws have been opposed by the Catholic Church, and its opposition has massive influence in the predominan tly Catholic country.STATISTICAL RESEARCHESPhilippines is the only Catholic country in Asia and blow to that statistical data reported that there were some 400,000 to 500,000 abortion in 2005. The Department of Health added that some 100,000 women who have unsafe abortions every year end up in the hospital.About 4 in 5 abortions in the Philippines are for economic reasons, according to a survey by the University of the Philippines. In umteen cases, said Jocelyn Pacete, a spokeswoman for Likhaan, a womens health group based in Manila, the mother cant cave in another child, so ends up choosing her five living children over the fetus in her womb. (Source Legal_Updates)STATISTICAL FACTS, qualitative FACTSPrevalence of Abortion in the PhilippinesAccurate measurement of generate abortion levels has proven difficult in many parts of the world. Health care workers and policymakers need information on the incidence of both legal and illegal induced abortion to provide the needed service s and to reduce the negative impact of unsafe abortion on womens health. Information on the current level of unplanned pregnancy and abortion is essential for understanding the extent to which women face barriers in planning pregnancies and preventing unintended ones. Evidence on recent trends in these important indicators is also crucial in assessing whether changes in policies and programs are necessary. Abortions cut across class, age, and marital status, and guide in both urban and rural areas. The UP Population Institute (UPPI) 1994 study estimates that between 300,000 and500, 000 women obtain induced abortions annually in the Philippines.Put another way, there may be 16 induced abortions for every 100 pregnancies. According to Singh et al. (2006), induced abortion in the Philippines is widespread and practice takes many forms. just about half of pregnancies each year end in an induced abortion or an unplanned birth. unmotivated pregnancy is the root cause of abortion. Some 3.1 million pregnancies occur each year in the Philippines. Of these, 15% result in induced abortions, 31% in unplanned births, 39% in planned births and 15% in spontaneous abortions. An estimated 473,000 abortions occur annually. One-third of women who experience an unintended pregnancy end it in abortion. Thus, about 1.43 million pregnancies each yearnearly half of all pregnancies are unintended. The annual rate of unintended pregnancy is 81 per 1,000 women of reproductive age, meaning that about 8% of Filipino women aged 1544 conceive every year without intending to do so. Women from all segments of society experience abortion. Women who have had an abortion check average Filipino women The majority are married, Catholic and poor. They have some high school facts of life and have already had several children.METHODOLOGYSurveying students, friends and all the people around us that is automatic to answer our questionnaire. Weve made a questionnaire instead of direct interview t o the respondents. We are estimating around 50 respondents and from there we can assume a certain percent for the Pro-Life and Anti.REFERENCES(Source Legal_Updates)http//www.chanrobles.com/revisedpenalcodeofthephilippinesbook2.htm 1. hman E and Shah I, Unsafe abortion worldwide estimates for 2000, Reproductive Health Matters, 2002, No. 19, pp. 1317. 2. hman E and Shah I, Unsafe Abortion Global and regional Estimates of the Incidence of Unsafe Abortion and Associated Mortality in 2000, fourth ed., Geneva World Health Organization, 2004. 3. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Development, Abortion Policies A Global Review, Vol. III, New York United Nations, 1995. 4. Singh S et al., Estimating the level of abortion in the Philippines and Bangladesh, International Family Planning Perspectives,1997, 23(3)100 107 144. 5. Shire A and Pesso L, Changing policies and attitudes postabortion care in the Philippines, Compass, 2003, N